President Trump’s aggressive stance on tariffs and trade deficits has been a defining feature of his administration, with the goal of reducing what he calls a policy of “economic surrender.” The latest video from the Wall Street Journal delves into this contentious issue, asking whether the trade deficit truly needs fixing.
The video begins by explaining the concept of the trade deficit, which is the difference between a country’s exports and imports. In simple terms, the U.S. trade deficit occurs when the value of goods and services imported into the country exceeds the value of goods and services exported.
Economists have differing opinions on whether a trade deficit is inherently bad for the economy. Some argue that a trade deficit can actually be a sign of a strong economy, indicating that consumers have the purchasing power to buy goods from other countries. Others believe that a persistent trade deficit can lead to unsustainable levels of debt and a loss of domestic production capabilities.
The video goes on to explore how tariffs impact the trade deficit. Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods, which can increase the cost of those goods for consumers and businesses. In theory, tariffs can help reduce the trade deficit by making foreign goods more expensive and incentivizing domestic production. However, tariffs can also lead to retaliatory measures from other countries, escalating into a global trade war that can harm both economies.
Overall, the video raises important questions about the trade deficit and the effectiveness of tariffs in addressing it. As President Trump’s trade policies continue to unfold, it remains to be seen whether they will successfully reduce the trade deficit or have unintended consequences for the economy.
Watch the video by The Wall Street Journal
Video “Trump Tariffs Are Attacking the U.S. Trade Deficit—Does It Need Fixing? | WSJ” was uploaded on 04/21/2025 to Youtube Channel The Wall Street Journal
A lot of people in the comments have ideas for how to really restart manufacturing but the truth is there’s never been a country that deindustrialized, transitioned to a service economy, and then reindustrialized. There’s no framework for how to achieve it.
What Trump seems to want is some kind of Great Leap Forward style of economic reorientation, and we’ve seen that this has been absolutely catastrophic in other countries like China, the USSR, Cambodia, etc.
1 trillion trade deficit per year is not good. It means everyday you are loosing money opposite the rest of the world. Its good for consumers and for companies like Walmart which import a lot of Chinese goods. Bad for US manufacturing. They cannot compete. Long term benefit of tariffs, that the US is going to manufuctuer more themselves. This is long term though, short term, is benificial for US government to pay back 43 trillion debt.
Cut the military, problem solved!!!
❌Europe should tariff Netflix, Google, Microsoft & Amazon to the bone 🤏
Trump is digging a hole for our country that we may never get out of. Families with the resources are seriously planning to relocate to a country where they can live in peace and prosper. The Republicans are showing no inclination to get rid of this insane president and are choosing to go down with the ship.
Convinient to leave out services
Jeff Bezos fixed his fake news. Is everybody fake news? Fake news fake news fake news fake news fake
Nah, according to MAGA, countries will pay for the tarrifs. so no fear!
The US is rapidly losing its allies. Foreign investors are pulling out of the United States, and the US treasuries bonds are no longer considered a safe investment, as the current situation cannot be compared to previous trade wars and crises on the stock market. The reason is that Trump is erratic and increasingly perceived by the rest of the world as a dictator (in Europe many call Trump 'the Mad King' and compare him to Hit-ler). America's current isolationism has led to the rest of the world now perceiving the USA as unreliable and a real threat to both the global economy and security. Trump has aligned himself with Putin and other dictators, and his betrayal of Ukraine is also a betrayal of Europe. He has also threatened Canada, Denmark and Panama with annexation (which would be an act of war against sovereign nations). The trust is gone (also due to Trump's recent tariffs, market manipulation/insider trading and violation of trade agreements), and Western democracies (Japan and South Korea included) are now building new alliances, outside of the US. Consumers in Canada, Mexico and Europe have begun to boycott US products and buy locally (or from trusted allies). As a result, Tesla is crashing, and as Musk is perceived to be a na-zi and possible Russian asset the trust in Starlink and SpaceX is also quickly vanishing. The Canadian government has begun to cancel contracts with the USA, Portugal has cancelled a big F-35 fighter jet deal and other countries will follow suit. China will not 'blink first' and let the US bully them into submission. The trade war will hurt American consumers (who are paying for the tariffs) and businesses the most, as the prices will go up and the sales go down. Also; major players have begun dumping US treasury bonds to buy gold. This leads to higher interest rates, which will in turn increase the US deficit. The US dollar will as a result be de-valuated and eventually replaced as the world currency (de-dollarization), and the US will probably soon enter a recession or depression.
The United States issues the world's currency; having a deficit is not a problem. Any other country must acquire USD in order to buy goods and services on the global market. That's not the case for the US. If America reduces its trade deficit with tariffs, other countries will have a hard time buying goods from the US.
People will soon learn what it means. Everything is getting more expensive and the jobs they'll get in return are in some sweat shops for minimum wages. This is only beneficial for very rich people. That's the intended purpose.
No, it's not in need of fixing. US companies start to manufacture better products and people want to purchase them. It's called capitalism and competition. I thought this was the US religion. Soviet Union had the communist idea that everything was trade, so they sell you something worth X they buy something worth X from you. Guess Trump wants communism.
Blame fed soap bowel he was taking america economy hostage for a long time, no body can buy anything without installment, so they will buy cheap products, u have to know the basic cause of the disaster
@3:38 This is just absurd. All this has fueled is asset bubbles and all that extra "investment" has gone towards stock buy backs and dividends. it has not been put into generating economic activity. and this has purely benefitted those who are shareholders which is basically the billionaires. WSJ should do their research before they invite guests like this.
In itself the trade deficit is not bad. What sucks is that to pay for all these imports that lead to this deficit, the Federal Reserve is printing money out of thin air, with nothing to back up the dollar. There is no gold, no bitcoin, no oil no water, no uranium.. The only thing I can think of is the brute force of using military strength.
wrong solutions to a somewhat right question
🤡
He'll fix the deficit, as americans won't be able to afford anything. 😂
Imagine if your local bank threatened your savings account and then expected everyone not to make a run on the bank. That's what Trump is doing to America.
Short answer, Yes. Long answer same as the top comment in regards to restarting manufacturing, as we haven’t been the powerhouse in the department for the last 50 odd years. It will suck for us, but it’s a necessary long term good. Again, for the best interest for the US, it’s essential there needs to be a balance. Just to reiterate, I f***ing hate this, and it’s gonna be like this, so strap in.
President of the wealthiest country in the world: we've been robbed and exploited!!
He has ruined USA
I am not an economist or an American, but an economy that keeps borrowing and printing money, taxing their poor away from shopping abroad to fix their deficit because not all of the money they borrow and print is making it to their oligarchs is peak america I think. Silently trying to default on your debt in the process is also genius.
The guy who left the largest deficit in history is our deficit guy?!??
Make 1929 Great Again
Biased garbage as usual. Ask another economist that actually understands why tariffs might be necessary. Asking just one will give you one answer
Good video but here is the problem.
US can’t depend solely on services.
We need manufacturing jobs.
Not everyone can go to college and work in tech or finance.
And there should be tariffs on countries that provide subsidies to manufacturing.
I have a trade deficit with my grocery store.
I may introduce tariffs.
Trump has a degree from the Wharton School of Business. His Economics professors must be spinning in their graves.
https://youtube.com/shorts/b0A41PovAns?si=8NKz7TGXRlvnyiZS
Look at the financial markets rather than a hundred words.America is sinking by Trump.It's true.
Yourseeing the last days of ths fool
This is not addressing anything… The fact is an idiot is at your wheel
Death says his ticket gonna get punched 😐
😊😮harsh
We ALL knew that this idiot was going to take us all down. It's excruciating watching it happen day by day and knowing that the GOP congress doesn't have one set of cajones between them to make it stop
It's a shame that Trump and his team support the criminal Putin, who should be before the tribunal in The Hague! 😮😅😮
Trump’s trade offensive threatens America’s financial primacy: https://on.wsj.com/42ojViH