Journey Through Time: Discovering the Oldest Part of Athens
Welcome to a captivating exploration of the oldest part of Athens, where history and myth intertwine against a backdrop of stunning ancient architecture. Our journey begins at the Theatre of Dionysus, the cradle of Western drama, nestled at the foot of the iconic Acropolis. This open-air amphitheater, constructed in the 6th century BCE, set the stage for the works of great playwrights and was dedicated to the god of wine, fertility, and theatre.
As we ascend the slopes of the Acropolis, we pass the Sanctuary of Asclepius, an ancient healing center that once thrived with pilgrims seeking cures and divine guidance. The path rises steeply, leading us to the Propylaea, the grand entrance of the Acropolis. Here, visitors are greeted by the elegant Temple of Athena Nike, a small yet stunning Ionic structure dedicated to the goddesses of victory.
The heart of our exploration lies within the sanctuary itself, where the Parthenon stands in all its glory. This architectural marvel, dedicated to the goddess Athena, symbolizes the pinnacle of ancient Greek civilization and serves as a reminder of the ideals of beauty, honor, and democracy.
Yet, perhaps the most sacred site for ancient Athenians is the Erechtheion, a complex steeped in myth and tradition. This remarkable building, constructed after the Persian invasion, houses the Temple of Athena Polias in its upper section and the Temple of Poseidon Erechtheus below. It is also the legendary site of the contest between Athena and Poseidon for the city’s name and a tribute to King Cecrops, the city’s mythical founder.
Join us as we unravel the stories etched into these stones, breathe in the myths that echo through the ages, and experience the profound heritage that continues to shape the identity of Athens today. This is more than just a journey through ancient ruins; it is a passage through the very foundations of democracy, culture, and philosophy. Welcome to the oldest part of Athens, a testament to human creativity and resilience.
Watch the video by The Periegete
Video “The Oldest Part of Athens” was uploaded on 10/14/2025 to Youtube Channel The Periegete
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