Iran’s Closure of the Strait of Hormuz: Potential Global Inflationary Shock Explored

Iran’s Closure of the Strait of Hormuz: Potential Global Inflationary Shock Explored

Iran’s Closure of the Strait of Hormuz: A Catalyst for Global Inflationary Shock?

As tensions escalate in the Middle East, the Strait of Hormuz—one of the world’s most vital maritime chokepoints—finds itself at the center of international scrutiny once again. Recently, Iran’s parliament approved the potential closure of this critical waterway, prompting worldwide concern about the ramifications of such a drastic measure. The final decision rests with the Supreme National Security Council, intensifying anxiety among global markets and diplomatic circles alike.

The Strait of Hormuz serves as a conduit for nearly 20% of the world’s oil supply, making any disruption to its access a significant threat to energy security. If Iran moves to implement this closure, the effects could be felt far beyond the region, leading to a catastrophic shock to global inflation rates.

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas has labeled such a scenario as “extremely dangerous,” highlighting the risk of further escalation in an already volatile geopolitical landscape. With rising energy prices serving as a key driver of inflation, the anticipated fallout from a closure of the Strait could lead to soaring costs in goods and services across the globe.

Ahmed Helal, MENA director at the strategic advisory firm Global Counsel, stresses the urgency for Iran to act swiftly if it plans to follow through with this closure. The window for such a decision may be narrowing as global powers strategize their responses. The potential shutdown raises critical questions: How will markets react? What will be the broader implications for international relations? And can the global economy, still recovering from pandemic-related disruptions, withstand another shock?

As the world watches closely, the implications of the closure extend beyond mere economics. They underline the intricate interplay between energy security and geopolitical stability, making it clear that developments in the Strait of Hormuz are far more than a regional issue—they are a global one.

Watch the video by Al Jazeera English

Video “‘Iran’s closure of Strait of Hormuz would cause global inflationary shock’: Analysis” was uploaded on 06/23/2025 to Youtube Channel Al Jazeera English