Two scientists were awarded the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for their groundbreaking discovery of microRNA, small pieces of genetic material that act as switches inside cells, controlling their activities. This discovery has immense potential for furthering our understanding of how cells function and could lead to new treatments for a variety of diseases.
MicroRNAs are like tiny command centers within our cells, determining when certain genes are turned on or off, and regulating a wide range of cellular processes. The two Nobel laureates have unlocked the secrets of these genetic switches, shedding light on how they play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of our biological systems.
Their work has not only deepened our understanding of genetics and cellular biology, but also holds promise for developing new therapies for conditions ranging from cancer to cardiovascular disease. By manipulating microRNAs, researchers may be able to correct abnormalities in gene expression that contribute to these illnesses.
The recognition of these scientists with the Nobel Prize highlights the importance of their work and the potential impact it could have on the future of medicine. As we continue to unravel the mysteries of our genetic code, the discovery of microRNA stands out as a significant advancement with far-reaching implications.
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Video “Nobel scientist uncovered tiny genetic switches with big potential • FRANCE 24 English” was uploaded on 10/08/2024 to Youtube Channel FRANCE 24 English