Trump Said He’d Deport Millions. What’s Happening on the Ground?
In the aftermath of Donald Trump’s controversial immigration policies during his second term, a palpable sense of tension and uncertainty hangs over communities across America. As discussed in the latest entry of The Wall Street Journal’s video series, “What’s Happening on the Ground,” the ramifications of Trump’s pledge to deport millions are being felt in cities like Chicago, where fear and altered business dynamics have intertwined.
Immigration Crackdown and Crime Rates
Since returning to the White House, Trump has embarked on a stringent immigration crackdown aimed at reshaping the country’s demographic landscape. Surprisingly, amidst this crackdown, crime rates in many urban areas have reportedly declined. However, local leaders and residents have noticed a stark decrease in the presence of migrant workers, who play a crucial role in both service industries and essential sectors.
Chicago: A City in Limbo
At the heart of our report lies Chicago—a city that has long been a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, significantly shaped by its immigrant population. On the ground, the neighborhoods that once buzzed with activity are now eerily quiet. Local businesses that historically thrived due to the influx of migrant customers find themselves grappling with dwindling foot traffic, as fear of deportation keeps many patrons at home.
As Michelle Hackman reports, business owners, particularly in the service industry, are feeling the brunt of these changes. With fewer customers coming through their doors, many are left to innovate and adapt or face the grim reality of shutting down. These individuals share their stories, highlighting the challenging choices they face in a rapidly shifting economic environment.
Building Owners and Economic Pressures
The impact of Trump’s immigration policies extends beyond just businesses. Building owners in Chicago are also feeling the pressure as the rental market adjusts to a landscape with fewer working immigrants. The once vibrant communities are now at risk of economic stagnation, as vacancies rise and maintenance costs become unsustainable. Landlords express concern over the future viability of their properties, reflecting on how the changing labor force is fundamentally altering the fabric of their neighborhoods.
Tensions from Temporary Migrant Shelters
Moreover, the establishment of temporary migrant shelters has sparked tensions within communities already grappling with socio-economic pressures. While some residents welcome the initiative as a humanitarian effort, others see it as a strain on local resources, exacerbating existing fears and frustrations. The delicate balance between compassion and practicality is being tested as residents voice their opinions about the shifting demographics in their neighborhoods.
A Transformative Year
As we reflect on the year that has dramatically reshaped America, the effects of Trump’s policies have not only disrupted everyday life but also triggered a broader dialogue about immigration, community, and economic vitality. The stories emerging from Chicago provide a compelling glimpse into the reality facing so many Americans as they navigate these turbulent waters.
“Trump Said He’d Deport Millions. What’s Happening on the Ground?” shines a light on an America in flux, setting the stage for critical discussions about identity, labor, and the future of communities across the nation.
Watch the video by The Wall Street Journal
Video “Trump Said He’d Deport Millions. What’s Happening on the Ground? | WSJ” was uploaded on 12/26/2025 to Youtube Channel The Wall Street Journal




































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